最終更新日: 8月 23, 2026

Chronic pelvic pain syndrome has no blood test and no scan that confirms it. There is no number on a laboratory report that tells you whether you are getting better. That is why a questionnaire matters here more than in almost any other urological condition — the score is the measurement, and without one, both you and your doctor are relying on memory of how bad things were three months ago, which is notoriously unreliable in chronic pain.

The tool used worldwide is the NIH-CPSI — the National Institutes of Health Chronic Prostatitis Symptom Index. An earlier version of this article reproduced it without the point values, which made it impossible to actually score. The scoring is included below, so you can complete it yourself and bring the result with you.

First: What This Questionnaire Is Not For

The NIH-CPSI measures symptoms. It does not diagnose, and it cannot distinguish pelvic pain from something else that needs different attention. Before it is used, a urologist establishes that this really is chronic pelvic pain syndrome. Do not score yourself and settle for that if you have any of the following — these are not CPPS and need proper assessment, some of them the same day:

A man experiencing chronic pelvic and perineal pain — chronic pelvic pain syndrome affects pain, urinary and quality of life domains
Chronic pelvic pain syndrome is measured across three domains, because it affects more than one part of life.

The NIH-CPSI Questionnaire

Answer for the last week only, not for how things have been in general. Point values are in brackets. Total them as you go.

Pain or discomfort

1. In the last week, have you experienced any pain or discomfort in the following areas?

a. Area between rectum and testicles (perineum)Yes (1)No (0)
b. TesticlesYes (1)No (0)
c. Tip of the penis (not related to urination)Yes (1)No (0)
d. Below your waist, in your pubic or bladder areaYes (1)No (0)

2. In the last week, have you experienced:

a. Pain or burning during urination?Yes (1)No (0)
b. Pain or discomfort during or after sexual climax (ejaculation)?Yes (1)No (0)

3. How often have you had pain or discomfort in any of these areas over the last week?

一度もない0
めったに1
時々2
頻繁3
いつもの4
いつも5

4. Which number describes your AVERAGE pain or discomfort on the days that you had it, over the last week? Score 0 to 10, where 0 is no pain and 10 is the worst pain imaginable.

Zero to ten pain rating scale used for question four of the NIH-CPSI questionnaire
Question 4 uses a 0–10 average pain scale.

排尿

5. How often have you had the sensation of not emptying your bladder completely after you finished urinating, over the last week?

全くない0
5回に1回未満1
Less than half the time2
About half the time3
More than half the time4
ほとんどいつも5

6. How often have you had to urinate again less than two hours after you finished urinating, over the last week?

全くない0
5回に1回未満1
Less than half the time2
About half the time3
More than half the time4
ほとんどいつも5

Impact and quality of life

7. How much have your symptoms kept you from doing the kind of things you would usually do, over the last week?

なし0
少しだけ1
いくつか2
多くの3

8. How much did you think about your symptoms, over the last week?

なし0
少しだけ1
いくつか2
多くの3

9. If you were to spend the rest of your life with symptoms just the way they have been during the last week, how would you feel about that?

喜んで0
喜んで1
ほぼ満足2
混合3
ほとんど不満4
不幸5
ひどい6

Working Out Your Score

DomainAdd upRange
痛みQuestions 1a–1d, 2a–2b, 3 and 40–21
尿の症状Questions 5 and 60–10
生活の質Questions 7, 8 and 90–12
TotalAll of the above0–43

An earlier version of this page stated the quality of life range as 0–9 and the total as 0–41. Those figures were wrong and have been corrected: the quality of life domain runs to 12 and the total to 43.

What the total means, broadly: under 15 is generally regarded as mild, 15 to 29 as moderate, and 30 or above as severe. Treat those as rough bands rather than as thresholds that decide anything by themselves.

The more useful number is the change. A fall of about six points in the total is generally taken as a genuinely meaningful improvement rather than noise. This is why it is worth completing the questionnaire before treatment starts and repeating it at each review: in a condition that fluctuates and improves slowly, a six-point drop over three months is real progress that you might otherwise not notice at all.

A doctor discussing symptoms with a patient — chronic pelvic pain syndrome is managed over repeated visits with symptom scores tracked over time
Scores completed at each visit turn a vague sense of how things are going into something you can both see.

Which Domain Is Highest Also Matters

The total is not the only useful output. Two men with the same total can need quite different treatment, and the shape of the score points the way: a high urinary domain suggests one approach, a dominant pain domain another, and a quality of life score that is disproportionately high relative to the pain — a man scoring modest pain but answering “terrible” to question 9 — tells you something important about how much this is costing him, and that support addressing that side of it belongs in the plan.

That is the logic behind modern treatment of this condition, which is aimed at the drivers each man actually has rather than at everyone in the same way. I have set out what that involves — and why repeated antibiotics are usually the wrong answer — in chronic prostatitis: why antibiotics usually are not the answer.

お客様からよくいただくご質問

What is chronic pelvic pain syndrome in men?

Persistent pain in the perineum, genitals or pelvis lasting more than three months, without evidence of bacterial infection, often with urinary symptoms and pain on ejaculation. It is by far the commonest form of prostatitis — roughly nine in ten cases — and it is managed over time rather than cured with a single treatment.

How is the NIH-CPSI scored?

Three domains: pain from questions 1 to 4, scored 0 to 21; urinary symptoms from questions 5 and 6, scored 0 to 10; and quality of life from questions 7 to 9, scored 0 to 12. The total runs from 0 to 43. Broadly, under 15 is mild, 15 to 29 moderate and 30 or above severe, though the bands are approximate.

How much improvement in the score counts as real?

A fall of around six points in the total is generally regarded as a meaningful improvement rather than random variation. That is why the questionnaire is completed before treatment and repeated at reviews: in a fluctuating condition that improves gradually, real progress is easy to miss without a number to compare against.

Can I diagnose myself with this questionnaire?

No. It measures symptom severity, not cause. A high score tells you how much you are suffering, not why. Fever, blood in the urine or semen, inability to pass urine, unexplained weight loss, new bone pain or a testicular lump are not chronic pelvic pain syndrome and need assessment in their own right. Score it, then bring it with you.

慢性骨盤痛症候群に治癒法はありますか?

There is no single treatment that works for everyone, and improvement is usually gradual and partial rather than sudden and complete. But most men improve substantially with a combination aimed at their particular pattern — pelvic floor physiotherapy, alpha blockers, medication acting on nerve pain, and psychological support, in the combination that fits. Progress is tracked by the score rather than by a laboratory test, because there is no laboratory test to track.

Book an Appointment

Dr. Soarawee Weerasopone assesses and treats chronic pelvic pain at バンコク病院本部 and at Samitivej Sriracha Hospital, Chonburi — Urology department 088-022-1445. Completing this questionnaire before your appointment is genuinely useful — bring the score, along with any previous culture results and a list of antibiotics you have already taken. Questions about cost are answered by the hospital rather than by Dr. Soarawee — for Bangkok Hospital, by email to bhquro@bdms.co.th.

バンコク病院の遠隔医療は、来院が困難な患者様(海外からの患者様を含みます)を対象にご利用いただけます。泌尿器科宛てに事前にメールでご手配ください。 bhquro@bdms.co.th. Reviewing scores over time suits telemedicine well; the initial examination does not. Samitivej Sriracha is in-person only.

免責事項 This article is written and reviewed by Dr. Soarawee Weerasopone, a board-certified urologist at Bangkok Hospital Headquarters. It is educational only, is not medical advice, and does not create a doctor–patient relationship. The NIH-CPSI measures symptom severity and does not establish a diagnosis or exclude other conditions. No diagnosis, prescription or individual medical advice is given through personal messaging channels or social media, and Dr. Soarawee operates no public social media account — any account offering private consultation in his name is fraudulent. Fever with pelvic pain, inability to pass urine, or sudden severe testicular pain means an emergency department, or 1669 in Thailand.

医学的に記述・監修: ソアラウィー・ウィーラソポーン医師(ポム医師)— 認定泌尿器科医、バンコク病院本部、2016年より泌尿器科診療に従事。フェローシップ:ロボット手術、長庚記念病院、台湾(2019年) · オブザーバーシップ:内視鏡泌尿器科、順天堂大学病院、東京(2022年) · 研究員兼臨床オブザーバー、ベイラー医科大学スコット泌尿器科、米国(2025年~2026年)。.

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Dr. Soarawee Weerasopone — Urologist Bangkokをもっと見る

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