Che cos'è la malattia prostatica benigna? È possibile eliminarla?

Ultimo aggiornamento: 18 maggio 2026

Dott.ssa Soarawee Weerasopone – Urologa certificata a Bangkok, Thailandia

Soarawee Weerasopone, Urologo

Sede dell'ospedale di Bangkok, Bangkok

Ospedale Samitivej Sriracha, Chonburi

Contatto LINEA

La terapia con vapore acqueo per l'iperplasia prostatica benigna - Procedura diurna non invasiva

Terapia con vapore acqueo per l'iperplasia prostatica benigna – Istruzioni per il paziente

L'IPB o iperplasia prostatica benigna è uno dei problemi più sentiti nel mio studio e rappresenta una sintomatologia urinaria gradualmente fastidiosa soprattutto per gli uomini anziani. Il disturbo può manifestarsi con vari tipi di sintomi, come quelli che seguono;

Sintomi sospetti di IPB.

BPH
La ghiandola prostatica si trova tra la vescica e l'uretra.

These symptoms might be a benign prostatic disease or we called it in a medical word “Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia.” Basically, we’ve suspected this condition mostly in male whose age 50 years old up. There are 3 fulfilled requirements for this condition.

  1. Male having the prostate gland – BPH will not occur in females or in males with genetic conditions causing absent prostatic tissue.
  2. Male possessing androgen (male hormone) – Androgen is an essential hormone driving prostatic growth. Classical literature shows that males with androgen insufficiency syndrome from birth do not develop BPH.
  3. Aging progress – Extensive literature consistently identifies aging as the fundamental trigger for BPH. The prostate gland increases in both cell number and cell size over time, which is why prostate size measurement is part of the diagnostic workup.

From papers in the U.S., BPH affects 50% of men aged 50 and over, 70% between 60–69 years old, and more than 80% of men aged 70 and above. While BPH cannot be fully prevented, we can delay and reduce its progression by managing the following modifiable risk factors.

  1. Metabolic syndrome – Strong evidence shows that hypertension, diabetes, and dyslipidemia significantly increase prostate size.
  2. Obesity – Obesity appears to increase oxidative stress particles within prostatic tissue, contributing to gland enlargement.

Some medical complications can be occurred from BPH, for example; Infezione della vescica o Ritenzione urinaria acuta. Se avete altre domande o avete bisogno di fare la discussione, sentitevi liberi di inviare un messaggio o un PM me, inizialmente.

If you have been experiencing BPH-related urinary symptoms or would like to explore treatment options including water vapor therapy, Dr. Soarawee Weerasopone offers specialist consultations at Bangkok Hospital Headquarters. Prenota una consulenza.

Frequently Asked Questions about Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH)

What is Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH)?

Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) is a non-cancerous enlargement of the prostate gland that commonly affects men aged 50 and above. As the prostate grows, it compresses the urethra, causing urinary symptoms such as weak stream, frequent urination, urgency, and incomplete bladder emptying. BPH affects approximately 50% of men in their 50s and over 80% of men in their 70s.

What causes BPH?

BPH requires three conditions: the presence of a prostate gland, androgen (male hormone) activity, and the aging process. Androgens drive prostate cell growth, and cumulative aging leads to progressive enlargement. Metabolic conditions such as hypertension, diabetes, dyslipidemia, and obesity are modifiable risk factors that can accelerate prostate enlargement.

Is BPH the same as prostate cancer?

No. BPH is a benign (non-cancerous) condition involving prostate gland enlargement. It does not turn into prostate cancer and is not a precancerous lesion. However, both conditions can exist simultaneously and can share similar urinary symptoms, so a proper urological evaluation including PSA testing and physical examination is important to differentiate them.

Can BPH be cured or prevented?

BPH cannot be fully prevented since aging and androgen exposure are unavoidable, but progression can be delayed. Managing metabolic syndrome, maintaining a healthy weight, controlling blood pressure and blood sugar, and staying physically active all reduce the risk of accelerated prostate growth. Medical treatment and surgery can effectively manage symptoms and prevent complications.

What complications can BPH cause if left untreated?

Untreated BPH can lead to significant complications including acute urinary retention (sudden inability to urinate), recurrent bladder infections due to incomplete bladder emptying, bladder stone formation, bladder wall thickening and dysfunction, and in severe cases, kidney damage from chronic urinary obstruction. Early consultation with a urologist helps prevent these complications.

Disclaimer: Questo contenuto è redatto e revisionato dal Dr. Soarawee Weerasopone, urologo certificato presso il Bangkok Hospital Headquarters. È inteso solo a scopo educativo e non costituisce consulenza medica. Consultare sempre un professionista sanitario qualificato prima di iniziare qualsiasi trattamento medico.

Scritto e revisionato dal punto di vista medico da: Dr. Soarawee Weerasopon (Dr. Pom) – Urologo specialista, Ospedale Bangkok Sede Centrale. Fellowship Internazionali: Baylor College of Medicine (USA) · Juntendo University (Giappone) · Chang Gung Memorial Hospital (Taiwan).

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6 risposte

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