Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH): Symptoms, Causes & Treatment

마지막 업데이트: 2026년 5월 18일

소아라위 위라소폰, 비뇨기과 전문의

방콕 병원 본부, 방콕

사미티벳 스리라차 병원, 촌부리

라인 문의

양성 전립선 비대증에 대한 수증기 요법 – 비침습적 데이케어 시술

전립선 비대증에 대한 수증기 치료 – 환자 안내

BPH 또는 양성 전립선 비대증은 내 사무실에서 가장 불평하는 문제 중 하나이며 특히 노인 남성에게 점차적으로 성가신 비뇨기 증상입니다. 불만은 다음과 같은 다양한 종류의 증상으로 나타날 수 있습니다.

BPH가 의심되는 증상.

긴장하는 습관을 만드는 약한 요류
방광을 완전히 비울 수 없음
밤에 배뇨 횟수가 증가하고 아침에 피로를 느낀다
소변을 자주 본다
소변이 급하게 필요하다
배뇨하는 동안 흐르는 물을 뚝뚝 흘리거나 쪼개는 것

비뇨기과 센터 태국 방콕 병원 온라인 예약 02-310-3009 bhquro@bdms.co.th
사미티브 스리라차 병원 촌부리 088-022-1445

전립선은 방광과 요도 사이에 위치

These symptoms might be a benign prostatic disease or we called it in a medical word “Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia.” Basically, we’ve suspected this condition mostly in male whose age 50 years old up. There are 3 fulfilled requirements for this condition.

Male having the prostate gland – BPH will not occur in females or in males with genetic conditions causing absent prostatic tissue.
Male possessing androgen (male hormone) – Androgen is an essential hormone driving prostatic growth. Classical literature shows that males with androgen insufficiency syndrome from birth do not develop BPH.
Aging progress – Extensive literature consistently identifies aging as the fundamental trigger for BPH. The prostate gland increases in both cell number and cell size over time, which is why prostate size measurement is part of the diagnostic workup.

From papers in the U.S., BPH affects 50% of men aged 50 and over, 70% between 60–69 years old, and more than 80% of men aged 70 and above. While BPH cannot be fully prevented, we can delay and reduce its progression by managing the following modifiable risk factors.

Metabolic syndrome – Strong evidence shows that hypertension, diabetes, and dyslipidemia significantly increase prostate size.
Obesity – Obesity appears to increase oxidative stress particles within prostatic tissue, contributing to gland enlargement.

Some medical complications can be occurred from BPH, for example; 방광 감염 또는 급성 요폐. 더 궁금한 사항이 있거나 토론이 필요하시면 언제든지 문자나 PM으로 연락주세요 나, 처음에는.

If you have been experiencing BPH-related urinary symptoms or would like to explore treatment options including water vapor therapy, Dr. Soarawee Weerasopone offers specialist consultations at Bangkok Hospital Headquarters. 진료 예약.

Frequently Asked Questions about Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH)

What is Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH)?

Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) is a non-cancerous enlargement of the prostate gland that commonly affects men aged 50 and above. As the prostate grows, it compresses the urethra, causing urinary symptoms such as weak stream, frequent urination, urgency, and incomplete bladder emptying. BPH affects approximately 50% of men in their 50s and over 80% of men in their 70s.

What causes BPH?

BPH requires three conditions: the presence of a prostate gland, androgen (male hormone) activity, and the aging process. Androgens drive prostate cell growth, and cumulative aging leads to progressive enlargement. Metabolic conditions such as hypertension, diabetes, dyslipidemia, and obesity are modifiable risk factors that can accelerate prostate enlargement.

Is BPH the same as prostate cancer?

No. BPH is a benign (non-cancerous) condition involving prostate gland enlargement. It does not turn into prostate cancer and is not a precancerous lesion. However, both conditions can exist simultaneously and can share similar urinary symptoms, so a proper urological evaluation including PSA testing and physical examination is important to differentiate them.

Can BPH be cured or prevented?

BPH cannot be fully prevented since aging and androgen exposure are unavoidable, but progression can be delayed. Managing metabolic syndrome, maintaining a healthy weight, controlling blood pressure and blood sugar, and staying physically active all reduce the risk of accelerated prostate growth. Medical treatment and surgery can effectively manage symptoms and prevent complications.

What complications can BPH cause if left untreated?

Untreated BPH can lead to significant complications including acute urinary retention (sudden inability to urinate), recurrent bladder infections due to incomplete bladder emptying, bladder stone formation, bladder wall thickening and dysfunction, and in severe cases, kidney damage from chronic urinary obstruction. Early consultation with a urologist helps prevent these complications.

면책 조항: 본 내용은 방콕 병원 본사의 전문의인 Soarawee Weerasopone 박사가 작성하고 검토한 것입니다. 교육 목적으로만 제공되며 의학적 조언을 구성하지 않습니다. 모든 의학적 치료를 시작하기 전에 항상 자격을 갖춘 의료 전문가와 상담하십시오.

의학적으로 작성 및 검토됨: 소아라위 위라소폰 박사(폼 박사) — 방콕 병원 본원 비뇨의학과 전문의. 국제 펠로우: 베일러 의과대학(미국) · 준텐도 대학(일본) · 창궁 기념 병원(대만).

소아라위 위라소폰 박사

소라위 위라소폰 박사 (폼 박사)는 방콕 병원 본원의 비뇨의학과 전문의이며, 남성 건강, 로봇 수술 (다빈치 시스템), 요석 치료를 전문으로 합니다. 미국 베일러 의과대학, 일본 순텐도 대학 병원, 대만 창강 기념 병원에서 국제 펠로우십을 마쳤습니다. 이 사이트의 모든 의학 콘텐츠는 소라위 박사의 임상 경험과 국제 교육을 바탕으로 작성 및 검토됩니다.